1-a.gif - 1757 Bytes 1-c-guide.gif - 780 Bytes
1-d.gif - 1035 Bytes
Shotguns: Shotguns For Sale, Budget Shotguns, Competition Shotguns, Turkey Shotguns, Versatility, Remington 870,
  Choke Tubes, Choke Tube Selection, Shot Drop, Shotstring, Backyard Fun, Shotgun Shells, Shot & Choke, Steel vs Lead,
  Lead Poisoning, Shot Patterning, Shot Patterns, References & Links.
Gunsmithing: Bore Burnishing, Forcing Cones, Back Boring, Stock Fitting & Stocks Don't Fit.
Reloading: How To Reload, Recoil & L.U.P./P.S.I..
1-d-1.gif - 174 Bytes
1-e.gif - 1496 Bytes
1-f.gif - 524 Bytes
1-f-1.gif - 396 Bytes
Determining Choke: Shot Patterning & Shot Patterns.
 We will start with identifying the barrel of a shotgun from the inside where everything takes place that affects patterns going from the breech to the muzzle.
 (1) Chamber
 (2) Forcing cone
 (3) Bore
 (4) Choke constriction
 (5) Parallel or lead
 (6) Muzzle

  How choke is determined. Choke is determined for all shotguns by the amount of shot it delivers within a 30" circle at 40yds.
 (1) Cylinder bore-40%
 (2) Improved cylinder-50%
 (3) Modified-60%
 (4) Full-70%

  This is only a partial chart of the one found in Gun Digest Book of Shotgun Gunsmithing By Ralph T. Walker. I highly recommend this book to all who want the maximum from their shotguns.
  This chart gives you the pellet count for pattern test.

oz. of shot

shot size
2
oz
1 7/8
oz.
1 5/8
oz.
1 1/2
oz.
1 3/8
oz.
1 1/4
oz.
1 1/8
oz.
1
oz.
7/8
oz.
3/4
oz.
1/2
oz.
#2 180 169 158 135 124 113 102 90 79 68 45
#4 270 253 221 202 195 169 152 135 118 101 67
#6 450 422 396 337 309 281 253 225 197 169 112
#8 820 769 667 615 564 513 462 410 359 308 205

  Our area of concern will deal with patterning with different sized shot.

 (1) Select the shot size and power range (high brass, low brass etc.) of the ammo that you will be using in the field.
 (2) Now buy several different ammo brands of the same as above, power and shot size.
 (3) Take a large piece of white paper 4'x4' and place it 40yds. down range.
 (4) Fire 3 test patterns with each brand of ammo all on seperate pieces of paper.
 (5) Find the most dense part of the pattern, using that as center, draw a 30" diameter circle around the pattern then draw 2 lines to quarter your circle.
 (6) Count all the shot within all your circles, you should have 3 for each brand, then average them.
 (7) Then using the above chart for determining what choke your shotgun actually is.
 (8) Take the one that gave you the most pellets for your average and closely look at each quartered section looking for holes in the pattern.

  If you do detect a consistent hole in the pattern, try cleaning the bore to remove the plastic fouling.


Cabela's
- New 2012 Update -
- Shotguns -
 Over & Under
 Pump
 Semi Auto
 Side By Side
- Parts -
 Barrels
 Choke Tubes
 Stocks
- Shotshells -
 10 Gauge
 12 Gauge
 16 Gauge
 20 Gauge
 28 Gauge
 .410 Bore
- Reloading -
 Presses
 Components

Amazon.com
Rifle Reloading
 Shotguns
 Reloading
 Barrels
 Choke Tubes
Copyright "2001 - 2012"
G
O
O
G
L
E